{"id":"CVE-2019-7195","published":"2019-12-05T17:15:13Z","modified":"2026-06-17T02:40:14Z","title":"QNAP Photo Station Path Traversal Vulnerability","vendor":"QNAP","product":"Photo Station","tier":"core","eol":null,"description":{"text":"This external control of file name or path vulnerability allows remote attackers to access or modify system files. To fix the vulnerability, QNAP recommend updating Photo Station to their latest versions.","provenance":"source","from":"NVD"},"summary":{"text":"The QNAP Photo Station component of QNAP's photo management software contains a path traversal flaw, caused by external control of file names or paths, that lets remote attackers reach and alter system files.","provenance":"ai","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","generatedAt":"2026-10-29T07:53:43Z"},"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"CRITICAL","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","provenance":"source","from":"NVD"},"epss":{"score":0.89323,"percentile":0.99782,"date":"2026-10-28","provenance":"source"},"kev":{"dateAdded":"2022-06-08","dueDate":"2022-06-22","ransomware":true,"requiredAction":"Apply updates per vendor instructions.","notes":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2019-7195","provenance":"source"},"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2020-06-11","exploitedFirstSeen":"2020-06-11","ransomware":true,"evidence":[{"url":"https://www.cyber.nj.gov/alerts-advisories/ech0raix-ransomware-targets-qnap-devices-in-recent-campaign","date":"2020-06-11"},{"url":"https://cybersecurityworks.com/howdymanage/uploads/file/ransomware-_-2022-spotlight-report_compressed.pdf","date":"2022-01-26"},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/uscert/ncas/alerts/aa22-158a","date":"2022-06-07"},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json","date":"2022-06-08"},{"url":"https://cisa.gov/news-events/cybersecurity-advisories/aa22-158a","date":"2022-06-10"},{"url":"https://www.greynoise.io/blog/battling-ransomware-one-tag-at-a-time","date":"2024-02-08"}],"evidenceTotal":6,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":{"pulseCount":50,"pulses":[{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 29, 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2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ad62f63c24a405a3423cc13","created":"2026-10-19"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 19, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ad4dda174e5797d0bd238b7","created":"2026-10-18"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 18, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ad38c22e1848f8189d1c121","created":"2026-10-17"}],"provenance":"machine"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-22","name":"Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory"}],"references":[{"url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157857/QNAP-QTS-And-Photo-Station-6.0.3-Remote-Command-Execution.html","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry"]},{"url":"https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/nas-201911-25","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157857/QNAP-QTS-And-Photo-Station-6.0.3-Remote-Command-Execution.html","tags":["Exploit","Third Party Advisory","VDB Entry"]},{"url":"https://www.qnap.com/zh-tw/security-advisory/nas-201911-25","tags":["Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2019-7195","tags":["US Government Resource"]}],"techniques":[{"id":"T1190","name":"Exploit Public-Facing Application","tactics":["initial-access"],"provenance":"ai","basis":"ai-mapping","bases":["ai-mapping"],"basisDetail":"claude-haiku-5-5: remote unauthenticated exploitation of public-facing application","mappingType":"exploitation_technique","evidence":[{"from":"description","quote":"allows remote attackers to access or modify system files","start":57,"end":113}],"model":"claude-haiku-5-5","confidence":"medium","confidenceNote":"AI-mapped from the description (quote-validated, not expert-reviewed)"},{"id":"T1005","name":"Data from Local System","tactics":["collection"],"provenance":"ai","basis":"ai-mapping","bases":["ai-mapping"],"basisDetail":"claude-haiku-5-5: reads local system files from the device","mappingType":"primary_impact","evidence":[{"from":"description","quote":"allows remote attackers to access or modify system files","start":57,"end":113}],"model":"claude-haiku-5-5","confidence":"medium","confidenceNote":"AI-mapped from the description (quote-validated, not expert-reviewed)"}],"reports":[],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2019-16739","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2019-16739","exploited":true,"exploitedSince":"2022-06-08","provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":{"metasploit":[{"name":"QNAP QTS and Photo Station Local File Inclusion","module":"auxiliary/gather/qnap_lfi","type":"auxiliary","disclosureDate":"2019-11-25","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/auxiliary/gather/qnap_lfi.rb"}],"nuclei":[{"id":"CVE-2019-7195","name":"QNAP Photo Station - Path Traversal","severity":"critical","path":"http/cves/2019/CVE-2019-7195.yaml","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2019/CVE-2019-7195.yaml"}],"first":{"date":"2019-11-25","source":"Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/auxiliary/gather/qnap_lfi.rb"},"provenance":"source"},"exploitRefs":["http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/157857/QNAP-QTS-And-Photo-Station-6.0.3-Remote-Command-Execution.html"],"flow":[{"stage":"exploitation","techniques":["T1190"],"provenance":"ai"},{"stage":"primary","techniques":["T1005"],"provenance":"ai"}],"timeline":[{"date":"2019-11-25","kind":"exploit-public","label":"First public exploit: Metasploit","url":"https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework/blob/master/modules/auxiliary/gather/qnap_lfi.rb","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2019-12-05","kind":"published","label":"Published 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use","points":10.0,"detail":"CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV: Known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":19.96,"detail":"percentile 0.9978"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":5.0,"detail":"1 NVD reference tagged Exploit; 1 Metasploit module; 1 nuclei template"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":3.0,"detail":"50 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":6.86,"detail":"base score 9.8"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]},"lineage":{"familyId":"fam-class-qnap-photo-station-cwe-22"}}