{"id":"CVE-2022-25075","published":"2022-02-22T22:44:07Z","modified":"2024-08-03T04:29:01Z","title":"TOTOLink A3000RU V5.9c.2280_B20180512 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the \"Main\" function","vendor":null,"product":null,"tier":"core","eol":null,"description":{"text":"TOTOLink A3000RU V5.9c.2280_B20180512 was discovered to contain a command injection vulnerability in the \"Main\" function. This vulnerability allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the QUERY_STRING parameter.","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"summary":{"text":"A command injection flaw in the \"Main\" function of the TOTOLink A3000RU router firmware, version V5.9c.2280_B20180512, lets attackers execute arbitrary commands through the QUERY_STRING parameter.","provenance":"ai","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","generatedAt":"2026-10-29T07:14:34Z"},"cvss":null,"epss":{"score":0.56248,"percentile":0.99048,"date":"2026-10-29","provenance":"source"},"kev":null,"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2022-04-01","exploitedFirstSeen":"2022-04-01","ransomware":false,"evidence":[{"url":"https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/totolink-vulnerabilities-beastmode-mirai-campaign","date":"2022-04-01"},{"url":"https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/enemybot-a-look-into-keksecs-latest-ddos-botnet","date":"2022-04-12"},{"url":"https://cybersecurity.att.com/blogs/labs-research/rapidly-evolving-iot-malware-enemybot-now-targeting-content-management-system-servers","date":"2022-05-26"},{"url":"https://unit42.paloaltonetworks.com/recent-exploits-network-security-trends/","date":"2022-08-19"},{"url":"https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/zerobot-new-go-based-botnet-campaign-targets-multiple-vulnerabilities","date":"2022-12-06"},{"url":"https://blog.netlab.360.com/new-ddos-botnet-wszeor/","date":"2022-12-07"},{"url":"https://t.me/hacking_Attack/79492","date":"2022-12-08"},{"url":"https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/12/21/microsoft-research-uncovers-new-zerobot-capabilities/","date":"2022-12-21"},{"url":"https://fortiguard.fortinet.com/threat-signal-report/4926/new-zerobot-variant-exploits-additional-vulnerabilities-for-propagation","date":"2022-12-22"},{"url":"https://cujo.com/blog/the-2022-2023-iot-botnet-report-vulnerabilities-targeted/","date":"2023-04-27"}],"evidenceTotal":20,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":{"pulseCount":24,"pulses":[{"name":"DDoS Botnet, ZeroBot, Adds to its Capabilities","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/63ac9a9b47285cdeaac87628","created":"2022-12-28"},{"name":"Microsoft research uncovers new Zerobot capabilities","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/63a97aca4939331148964839","created":"2022-12-26"},{"name":"Microsoft research uncovers new Zerobot capabilities - Microsoft Security Blog","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/63a5bd9e4b819d29d7b8f94c","created":"2022-12-23"},{"name":"Microsoft research uncovers new Zerobot capabilities","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/63a5ae13d4a3401905954b4a","created":"2022-12-23"},{"name":"Microsoft research uncovers new Zerobot capabilities - Microsoft Security Blog","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/63a5366d09707e5927d950b9","created":"2022-12-23"},{"name":"Microsoft research uncovers new Zerobot capabilities - Microsoft Security Blog","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/63a4721874292cc0afb8a687","created":"2022-12-22"},{"name":"Microsoft research uncovers new Zerobot capabilities - Microsoft Security Blog","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/63a41dfc05aa84684084441f","created":"2022-12-22"},{"name":"Proof Point Emerging Exploit list","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6399fdc966948f6b537b9762","created":"2022-12-14"},{"name":"Dozens of IoT vulnerabilities exploited by new Go – based Zerobot botnet","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/63909251ac70341084ecf17e","created":"2022-12-07"},{"name":"Network Security Trends: Recent Exploits and More","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/63037a764f7474d9194f3365","created":"2022-08-22"}],"provenance":"machine"},"cwes":[],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/EPhaha/IOT_vuln/blob/main/TOTOLink/A3000RU/README.md","tags":["x_refsource_MISC"]}],"techniques":[{"id":"T1190","name":"Exploit Public-Facing Application","tactics":["initial-access"],"provenance":"ai","basis":"ai-mapping","bases":["ai-mapping"],"basisDetail":"claude-haiku-5-5: exploits web-facing router interface via query string","mappingType":"exploitation_technique","evidence":[{"from":"description","quote":"allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the QUERY_STRING parameter","start":141,"end":218}],"model":"claude-haiku-5-5","confidence":"medium","confidenceNote":"AI-mapped from the description (quote-validated, not expert-reviewed)"},{"id":"T1059","name":"Command and Scripting Interpreter","tactics":["execution"],"provenance":"ai","basis":"ai-mapping","bases":["ai-mapping"],"basisDetail":"claude-haiku-5-5: command injection yields arbitrary command execution","mappingType":"primary_impact","evidence":[{"from":"description","quote":"allows attackers to execute arbitrary commands via the QUERY_STRING parameter","start":141,"end":218}],"model":"claude-haiku-5-5","confidence":"medium","confidenceNote":"AI-mapped from the description (quote-validated, not expert-reviewed)"}],"reports":[{"id":"SRC-b3ea000916d84bc1c41a","title":"Microsoft research uncovers new Zerobot capabilities","publisher":"microsoft.com","url":"http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2022/12/21/microsoft-research-uncovers-new-zerobot-capabilities/","date":null,"mentions":[{"quote":"the following vulnerabilities and exploits which may be tied to Zerobot activity:\nCVE-2014-8361\nCVE-2016-20017\nCVE-2017-17105\nCVE-2017-17215\nCVE-2018-10561\nCVE-2018-20057\nCVE-2019-10655\nCVE-2020-7209\nCVE-2020-10987\nCVE-2020-25506\nCVE-2021-35395\nCVE-2021-36260\nCVE-2021-42013\nCVE-2021-46422\nCVE-2022-22965\nCVE-2022-25075","start":11875,"end":12194}]}],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2022-29819","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2022-29819","exploited":false,"exploitedSince":null,"provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":null,"exploitRefs":[],"flow":[{"stage":"exploitation","techniques":["T1190"],"provenance":"ai"},{"stage":"primary","techniques":["T1059"],"provenance":"ai"}],"timeline":[{"date":"2022-02-22","kind":"published","label":"Published (CVE.org)","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2022-25075","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2022-04-01","kind":"exploited-reported","label":"Exploitation first reported (VulnCheck KEV evidence)","url":"https://www.fortinet.com/blog/threat-research/totolink-vulnerabilities-beastmode-mirai-campaign","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":null,"firstExploitFrom":null,"daysToKev":null},"priority":{"score":61.7,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":35.0,"detail":"listed in VulnCheck KEV"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":0.0,"detail":"added 1672 days ago"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":19.81,"detail":"percentile 0.9905"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":3.87,"detail":"1 report"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":0.0,"detail":"none found"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":3.0,"detail":"24 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":0.0,"detail":"no CVSS"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]}}