{"id":"CVE-2024-0297","published":"2024-01-08T04:31:03Z","modified":"2025-05-12T19:51:05Z","title":"Totolink N200RE cstecgi.cgi UploadFirmwareFile os command injection","vendor":"Totolink","product":"N200RE","tier":"core","eol":null,"affectedVersions":[{"vendor":"Totolink","product":"N200RE","versions":["9.3.5u.6139_B20201216"]}],"description":{"text":"A vulnerability was found in Totolink N200RE 9.3.5u.6139_B20201216 and classified as critical. This issue affects the function UploadFirmwareFile of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to os command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-249863. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"summary":null,"cvss":{"score":7.3,"severity":"HIGH","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org CNA"},"epss":{"score":0.03834,"percentile":0.90075,"date":"2026-10-29","provenance":"source"},"kev":null,"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2025-07-13","exploitedFirstSeen":"2025-07-13","ransomware":false,"evidence":[{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-07-13&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2024-0297","date":"2025-07-13"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-07-14&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2024-0297","date":"2025-07-14"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-07-21&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2024-0297","date":"2025-07-21"}],"evidenceTotal":3,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":{"pulseCount":0,"pulses":[],"provenance":"machine"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.249863","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.249863","tags":["signature","permissions-required"]},{"url":"https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/N200RE/UploadFirmwareFile/README.md","tags":["broken-link","exploit"]}],"techniques":[],"reports":[],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2024-16093","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2024-16093","exploited":false,"exploitedSince":null,"provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":null,"exploitRefs":["https://github.com/jylsec/vuldb/blob/main/TOTOLINK/N200RE/UploadFirmwareFile/README.md"],"flow":[],"timeline":[{"date":"2024-01-08","kind":"published","label":"Published (CVE.org)","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-0297","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2025-07-13","kind":"exploited-reported","label":"Exploitation first reported (VulnCheck KEV evidence)","url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2025-07-13&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2024-0297","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":null,"firstExploitFrom":null,"daysToKev":null},"priority":{"score":63.1,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":35.0,"detail":"listed in VulnCheck KEV"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":0.0,"detail":"added 474 days ago"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":18.02,"detail":"percentile 0.9008"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":5.0,"detail":"1 NVD reference tagged Exploit"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":0.0,"detail":"0 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":5.11,"detail":"base score 7.3"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]}}