{"id":"CVE-2024-31864","published":"2024-04-09T16:05:32Z","modified":"2025-11-04T21:08:35Z","title":"Apache Zeppelin: Remote code execution by adding malicious JDBC connection string","vendor":"Apache","product":"Apache Zeppelin","tier":"tail","description":{"text":"Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') vulnerability in Apache Zeppelin.\n\nThe attacker can inject sensitive configuration or malicious code when connecting MySQL database via JDBC driver.\nThis issue affects Apache Zeppelin: before 0.11.1.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to version 0.11.1, which fixes the issue.","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"CRITICAL","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","provenance":"source","from":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment"},"epss":{"score":0.01257,"percentile":0.69444,"provenance":"source"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-94","name":"Improper Control of Generation of Code"}],"references":[{"url":"https://github.com/apache/zeppelin/pull/4709","tags":["patch"]},{"url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-11974","tags":["related"]},{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread/752qdk0rnkd9nqtornz734zwb7xdwcdb","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2024/04/09/8","tags":[]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/08/03/3","tags":[]}],"priority":{"score":20.7,"factors":[{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":13.89},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":6.86}]},"vendorSlug":"apache","affectedVersions":[{"vendor":"Apache Software Foundation","product":"Apache Zeppelin","versions":["< 0.11.1"]}],"affected":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.apache.zeppelin:zeppelin-jdbc","vulnerableRanges":["<0.11.1"],"patched":["0.11.1"],"from":["GHSA-66j8-c83m-gj5f"],"provenance":"source"}],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2024-1119","exploited":false,"provenance":"source"},"lineage":{"familyId":"fam-apache-zeppelin-cve-2020-11974","parents":[{"from":"CVE-2020-11974","to":"CVE-2024-31864","relation":"related","confidence":"high","kind":"lineage","evidence":[{"kind":"osv-related","provenance":"source","id":"GHSA-66j8-c83m-gj5f","via":"reference","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2020-11974"}]}],"children":[{"from":"CVE-2024-31864","to":"CVE-2024-52279","relation":"incomplete-fix","confidence":"high","kind":"lineage","evidence":[{"kind":"text","provenance":"source","relation":"incomplete-fix","quote":"The fix for JDBC URL validation in CVE-2024-31864 did not account for URL encoded input.","from":"CVE.org","in":"CVE-2024-52279"},{"kind":"osv-related","provenance":"source","id":"GHSA-jr43-q92q-5q82","via":"reference","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2024-31864"}]}]}}