{"id":"CVE-2024-9465","published":"2024-10-09T17:15:20Z","modified":"2026-06-17T08:24:37Z","title":"Palo Alto Networks Expedition SQL Injection Vulnerability","vendor":"Palo Alto Networks","product":"Expedition","tier":"core","eol":null,"description":{"text":"An SQL injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an unauthenticated attacker to reveal Expedition database contents, such as password hashes, usernames, device configurations, and device API keys. With this, attackers can also create and read arbitrary files on the Expedition system.","provenance":"source","from":"NVD"},"summary":{"text":"Palo Alto Networks Expedition contains an SQL injection flaw in its database query handling, classified as improper neutralization of special elements used in an SQL command. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the product can exploit it to read database contents such as usernames, password hashes, device configurations and device API keys, and to create and read arbitrary files on the Expedition system.","provenance":"ai","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","generatedAt":"2026-10-30T13:36:26Z"},"cvss":{"score":9.1,"severity":"CRITICAL","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N","provenance":"source","from":"NVD"},"epss":{"score":0.99626,"percentile":0.99949,"date":"2026-10-29","provenance":"source"},"kev":{"dateAdded":"2024-11-14","dueDate":"2024-12-05","ransomware":false,"requiredAction":"Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.","notes":"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2024-0010 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9465","provenance":"source"},"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2024-11-12","exploitedFirstSeen":"2024-11-12","ransomware":false,"evidence":[{"url":"https://www.fortiguard.com/outbreak-alert/palo-alto-expedition-vulnerability","date":"2024-11-12"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2024-11-13&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2024-9465","date":"2024-11-13"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2024-11-14&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2024-9465","date":"2024-11-14"},{"url":"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2024-0010","date":"2024-11-14"},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json","date":"2024-11-14"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2024-11-16&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2024-9465","date":"2024-11-16"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2024-11-25&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2024-9465","date":"2024-11-25"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2024-11-26&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2024-9465","date":"2024-11-26"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2024-11-27&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2024-9465","date":"2024-11-27"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2024-11-28&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2024-9465","date":"2024-11-28"}],"evidenceTotal":317,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":{"pulseCount":50,"pulses":[{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 30, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae35d889ea92b4ce19c2680","created":"2026-10-29"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 29, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae20c1db17e7057ae7d9ad1","created":"2026-10-28"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 28, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae0ba7e0e2a97ff7b218819","created":"2026-10-27"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 27, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6adf68b85c3e852f3c111d18","created":"2026-10-26"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 24, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6adb740e397c3ad4799aa4cd","created":"2026-10-23"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 23, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ada236fcfba2dfa730ea482","created":"2026-10-22"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 22, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ad8d33a077cbb5cab524d80","created":"2026-10-21"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 21, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ad78130c4d1ac2be83a8b6d","created":"2026-10-20"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 20, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ad62f63c24a405a3423cc13","created":"2026-10-19"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 19, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ad4dda174e5797d0bd238b7","created":"2026-10-18"}],"provenance":"machine"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"references":[{"url":"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/PAN-SA-2024-0010","tags":["Mitigation","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.horizon3.ai/attack-research/palo-alto-expedition-from-n-day-to-full-compromise/","tags":["Exploit"]},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2024-9465","tags":["US Government Resource"]}],"techniques":[{"id":"T1190","name":"Exploit Public-Facing Application","tactics":["initial-access"],"provenance":"ai","basis":"ai-mapping","bases":["ai-mapping"],"basisDetail":"claude-haiku-5-5: Unauthenticated SQL injection against public-facing web application","mappingType":"exploitation_technique","evidence":[{"from":"description","quote":"An SQL injection vulnerability in Palo Alto Networks Expedition allows an unauthenticated attacker","start":0,"end":98}],"model":"claude-haiku-5-5","confidence":"medium","confidenceNote":"AI-mapped from the description (quote-validated, not expert-reviewed)"},{"id":"T1005","name":"Data from Local System","tactics":["collection"],"provenance":"ai","basis":"ai-mapping","bases":["ai-mapping"],"basisDetail":"claude-haiku-5-5: Database contents read and exfiltrated from system","mappingType":"primary_impact","evidence":[{"from":"description","quote":"reveal Expedition database contents, such as password hashes, usernames, device configurations","start":102,"end":196}],"model":"claude-haiku-5-5","confidence":"medium","confidenceNote":"AI-mapped from the description (quote-validated, not expert-reviewed)"}],"reports":[],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2024-49957","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2024-49957","exploited":true,"exploitedSince":"2024-11-14","provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":{"pocGithub":{"count":3,"skipped":0,"earliest":"2024-10-09","earliestUrl":"https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2024-9465","repos":[{"name":"horizon3ai/CVE-2024-9465","url":"https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2024-9465","stars":30,"created":"2024-10-09"},{"name":"mustafaakalin/CVE-2024-9465","url":"https://github.com/mustafaakalin/CVE-2024-9465","stars":0,"created":"2024-10-10"},{"name":"Qlng/CVE-2024-9465","url":"https://github.com/Qlng/CVE-2024-9465","stars":0,"created":"2024-10-11"}]},"nuclei":[{"id":"CVE-2024-9465","name":"Palo Alto Expedition - SQL Injection","severity":"high","path":"http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-9465.yaml","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2024/CVE-2024-9465.yaml"}],"first":{"date":"2024-10-09","source":"PoC-in-GitHub","url":"https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2024-9465"},"provenance":"source"},"exploitRefs":["https://www.horizon3.ai/attack-research/palo-alto-expedition-from-n-day-to-full-compromise/"],"flow":[{"stage":"exploitation","techniques":["T1190"],"provenance":"ai"},{"stage":"primary","techniques":["T1005"],"provenance":"ai"}],"timeline":[{"date":"2024-10-09","kind":"published","label":"Published (NVD)","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-9465","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2024-10-09","kind":"exploit-public","label":"First public exploit: PoC-in-GitHub","url":"https://github.com/horizon3ai/CVE-2024-9465","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2024-11-12","kind":"exploited-reported","label":"Exploitation first reported (VulnCheck KEV evidence)","url":"https://www.fortiguard.com/outbreak-alert/palo-alto-expedition-vulnerability","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2024-11-14","kind":"kev","label":"Added to CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2024-11-14","kind":"euvd-exploited","label":"ENISA EUVD: exploited","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2024-49957","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":0,"firstExploitFrom":"PoC-in-GitHub","daysToKev":36},"priority":{"score":69.4,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":35.0,"detail":"listed in CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":0.0,"detail":"added 717 days ago"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":19.99,"detail":"percentile 0.9995"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":5.0,"detail":"1 NVD reference tagged Exploit; 3 PoC-in-GitHub repos; 1 nuclei template"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":3.0,"detail":"50 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":6.37,"detail":"base score 9.1"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]}}