{"id":"CVE-2025-48913","published":"2025-08-08T09:21:22Z","modified":"2026-02-26T17:49:47Z","title":"Apache CXF: Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE","vendor":"Apache","product":"Apache CXF","tier":"tail","description":{"text":"If untrusted users are allowed to configure JMS for Apache CXF, previously they could use RMI or LDAP URLs, potentially leading to code execution capabilities.  This interface is now restricted to reject those protocols, removing this possibility.\n\nUsers are recommended to upgrade to versions 3.6.8, 4.0.9 or 4.1.3, which fix this issue.","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"cvss":{"score":9.8,"severity":"CRITICAL","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H","provenance":"source","from":"CISA ADP Vulnrichment"},"epss":{"score":0.01072,"percentile":0.64817,"provenance":"source"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-20","name":"Improper Input Validation"}],"references":[{"url":"https://lists.apache.org/thread/f1nv488ztc0js4g5ml2v88mzkzslyh83","tags":["vendor-advisory"]},{"url":"http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/08/07/2","tags":[]}],"priority":{"score":19.8,"factors":[{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":12.96},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":6.86}]},"vendorSlug":"apache","affectedVersions":[{"vendor":"Apache Software Foundation","product":"Apache CXF","versions":[">= 4.1.0, < 4.1.3",">= 4.0.0, < 4.0.9","< 3.6.8"]}],"affected":[{"ecosystem":"Maven","package":"org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms","vulnerableRanges":["<3.6.8",">=4.0.0, <4.0.9",">=4.1.0, <4.1.3"],"patched":["3.6.8","4.0.9","4.1.3"],"from":["GHSA-g4px-6qhm-hqjm"],"provenance":"source"}],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2025-23982","exploited":false,"provenance":"source"},"lineage":{"familyId":"fam-apache-cxf-cve-2025-48913","children":[{"from":"CVE-2025-48913","to":"CVE-2026-44417","relation":"incomplete-fix","confidence":"high","kind":"lineage","evidence":[{"kind":"text","provenance":"source","relation":"incomplete-fix","quote":"The fix for CVE-2025-48913: Apache CXF: Untrusted JMS configuration can lead to RCE was not complete, meaning that another path in the code might lead to code execution capabilities, if untrusted users are allowed to configure JMS for Apa…","from":"CVE.org","in":"CVE-2026-44417"},{"kind":"version-step","provenance":"source","package":"Maven:org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms","fromFixed":"4.1.3","toFixed":"4.1.6","daysApart":287},{"kind":"version-step","provenance":"source","package":"Maven:org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms","fromFixed":"3.6.8","toFixed":"3.6.11","daysApart":287},{"kind":"similar","provenance":"machine","score":0.43,"basis":"same product + CWE + description similarity"}]}],"packageHistory":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-48913","published":"2025-08-08","fixed":"4.1.3","kev":false},{"cve":"CVE-2026-44417","published":"2026-05-22","fixed":"4.2.1","kev":false},{"cve":"CVE-2026-50632","published":"2026-06-12","fixed":"4.2.2","kev":false}],"package":"Maven:org.apache.cxf:cxf-rt-transports-jms"}}