{"id":"CVE-2025-54251","published":"2025-09-09T16:36:28Z","modified":"2025-09-30T22:19:30Z","title":"Adobe Experience Manager | XML Injection (aka Blind XPath Injection) (CWE-91)","vendor":"Adobe","product":"Adobe Experience Manager","tier":"core","eol":null,"affectedVersions":[{"vendor":"Adobe","product":"Adobe Experience Manager","versions":["<= 6.5.23.0"]}],"description":{"text":"Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5.23.0 and earlier are affected by an XML Injection vulnerability that could result in a Security feature bypass. A low-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to manipulate XML queries and gain limited unauthorized write access.","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"summary":null,"cvss":{"score":4.3,"severity":"MEDIUM","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org CNA"},"epss":{"score":0.01709,"percentile":0.77265,"date":"2026-10-29","provenance":"source"},"kev":null,"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2025-10-28","exploitedFirstSeen":"2025-10-28","ransomware":false,"evidence":[{"url":"https://app.crowdsec.net/cti/cve-explorer/CVE-2025-54251","date":"2025-10-28"}],"evidenceTotal":1,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":{"pulseCount":0,"pulses":[],"provenance":"machine"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-91","name":"XML Injection"}],"references":[{"url":"https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/experience-manager/apsb25-90.html","tags":["vendor-advisory"]}],"techniques":[],"reports":[],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2025-27380","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2025-27380","exploited":false,"exploitedSince":null,"provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":{"nuclei":[{"id":"CVE-2025-54251","name":"Adobe Experience Manager ≤ 6.5.23.0 - XML Injection","severity":"medium","path":"http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-54251.yaml","url":"https://github.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/blob/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-54251.yaml"}],"provenance":"source"},"exploitRefs":[],"flow":[],"timeline":[{"date":"2025-09-09","kind":"published","label":"Published (CVE.org)","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-54251","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2025-10-28","kind":"exploited-reported","label":"Exploitation first reported (VulnCheck KEV evidence)","url":"https://app.crowdsec.net/cti/cve-explorer/CVE-2025-54251","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":null,"firstExploitFrom":null,"daysToKev":null},"priority":{"score":58.5,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":35.0,"detail":"listed in VulnCheck KEV"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":0.0,"detail":"added 367 days ago"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":15.45,"detail":"percentile 0.7726"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":5.0,"detail":"1 nuclei template"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":0.0,"detail":"0 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":3.01,"detail":"base score 4.3"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]}}