{"id":"CVE-2025-6485","published":"2025-06-22T17:00:16Z","modified":"2025-06-23T13:28:25Z","title":"TOTOLINK A3002R formWlSiteSurvey os command injection","vendor":"TOTOLINK","product":"A3002R","tier":"core","eol":null,"affectedVersions":[{"vendor":"TOTOLINK","product":"A3002R","versions":["1.1.1-B20200824.0128"]}],"description":{"text":"A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK A3002R 1.1.1-B20200824.0128. It has been classified as critical. This affects the function formWlSiteSurvey of the file /boafrm/formWlSiteSurvey. The manipulation of the argument wlanif leads to os command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org"},"summary":{"text":"A command injection flaw exists in the formWlSiteSurvey function (/boafrm/formWlSiteSurvey) of the TOTOLINK A3002R router firmware, where the wlanif argument is not properly sanitised before being passed to the operating system. An attacker who can reach the device's web management interface over the network, with low-privilege authenticated access and no user interaction required, can inject OS commands that execute on the device.","provenance":"ai","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","generatedAt":"2026-10-31T04:54:27Z"},"cvss":{"score":6.3,"severity":"MEDIUM","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:X/RC:R","provenance":"source","from":"CVE.org CNA"},"epss":{"score":0.09338,"percentile":0.95378,"date":"2026-10-30","provenance":"source"},"kev":null,"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2026-01-22","exploitedFirstSeen":"2026-01-22","ransomware":false,"evidence":[{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2026-01-22&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-6485","date":"2026-01-22"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2026-01-29&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-6485","date":"2026-01-29"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2026-02-01&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-6485","date":"2026-02-01"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2026-02-06&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-6485","date":"2026-02-06"},{"url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2026-02-12&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-6485","date":"2026-02-12"}],"evidenceTotal":5,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":{"pulseCount":0,"pulses":[],"provenance":"machine"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-78","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command"},{"id":"CWE-77","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command"}],"references":[{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?id.313593","tags":["vdb-entry","technical-description"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.313593","tags":["signature","permissions-required"]},{"url":"https://vuldb.com/?submit.600727","tags":["third-party-advisory"]},{"url":"https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/totolink3/vuln_34/34.md","tags":["exploit"]},{"url":"https://www.totolink.net/","tags":["product"]}],"techniques":[],"reports":[],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2025-18852","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2025-18852","exploited":false,"exploitedSince":null,"provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":null,"exploitRefs":["https://github.com/wudipjq/my_vuln/blob/main/totolink3/vuln_34/34.md"],"flow":[],"timeline":[{"date":"2025-06-22","kind":"published","label":"Published (CVE.org)","url":"https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-6485","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2026-01-22","kind":"exploited-reported","label":"Exploitation first reported (VulnCheck KEV evidence)","url":"https://dashboard.shadowserver.org/statistics/honeypot/vulnerability/map/?day=2026-01-22&host_type=src&vulnerability=cve-2025-6485","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":null,"firstExploitFrom":null,"daysToKev":null},"priority":{"score":68.5,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":35.0,"detail":"listed in VulnCheck KEV"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":5.0,"detail":"added 282 days ago"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":19.08,"detail":"percentile 0.9538"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":5.0,"detail":"1 NVD reference tagged Exploit"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":0.0,"detail":"0 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":4.41,"detail":"base score 6.3"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]}}