{"id":"CVE-2026-114625","published":"2026-10-22T21:17:16Z","modified":"2026-10-26T13:10:00Z","title":"Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator SQL Injection Vulnerability","vendor":"Arista","product":"VeloCloud Orchestrator","tier":"core","eol":null,"description":{"text":"VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) on-prem has a security issue where this issue may allow a remote attacker to access privileged internal functionality and impact the VCO host. Successful exploitation may compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the orchestrator and data managed by the orchestrator.\n\nOn an affected system, any authenticated user can gain operator privileges and masquerade as a local \"superuser operator\" user. This includes access to functionality that is intended for internal use only and which is not intended to be remotely accessible.\n\nHosted, including Dedicated, versions of VCO were impacted and have already been patched.","provenance":"source","from":"NVD"},"summary":{"text":"Arista VeloCloud Orchestrator (VCO) on-prem contains a SQL injection flaw, classified as improper neutralization of special elements in an SQL command, that lets a remote attacker reach privileged internal functionality on the VCO host. An attacker with low-privilege authenticated access over the network, requiring no user interaction, could masquerade as the local \"superuser operator\" and reach internal-only functions, with potential compromise of the orchestrator's confidentiality, integrity, and availability.","provenance":"ai","model":"claude-haiku-5-5","generatedAt":"2026-10-30T13:36:20Z"},"cvss":{"score":9.9,"severity":"CRITICAL","version":"3.1","vector":"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H","provenance":"source","from":"NVD"},"epss":{"score":0.01025,"percentile":0.63541,"date":"2026-10-30","provenance":"source"},"kev":{"dateAdded":"2026-10-23","dueDate":"2026-10-26","ransomware":false,"requiredAction":"Apply mitigations in accordance with vendor instructions, ensuring compliance with CISA’s BOD 26-04 Prioritizing Security Updates Based on Risk (see URL in Notes) guidance and CISA’s “Forensics Triage Requirements” (see URL in Notes). Follow applicable BOD 26-04 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable. Stakeholders are responsible for evaluating each asset's internet exposure and ensuring adherence to BOD 26-04 patching guidelines.","notes":"https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24838-security-advisory-0199 ; ; BOD 26-04: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; Forensics Triage Requirements: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/bod-26-04-implementation-guidance-prioritizing-security-updates-based-risk ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-114625","provenance":"source"},"vulncheckKev":{"dateAdded":"2026-10-22","exploitedFirstSeen":"2026-10-22","ransomware":false,"evidence":[{"url":"https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24838-security-advisory-0199","date":"2026-10-22"},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/feeds/known_exploited_vulnerabilities.json","date":"2026-10-23"}],"evidenceTotal":2,"provenance":"source"},"exploited":true,"otx":{"pulseCount":17,"pulses":[{"name":"Known_Cve | Oct 31, 2026 | Part 1/3","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae4af0017a739f65534f550","created":"2026-10-30"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 31, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae4aefab0c2191cecd41862","created":"2026-10-30"},{"name":"Known_Cve | Oct 30, 2026 | Part 1/2","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae35d8e6ee9e838fd042498","created":"2026-10-29"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 30, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae35d889ea92b4ce19c2680","created":"2026-10-29"},{"name":"VeloCloud Orchestrator SQL Injection Vulnerability","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae25178895aeb57925f0314","created":"2026-10-28"},{"name":"VeloCloud Orchestrator SQL Injection Vulnerability","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae2514818bfcd1b4e314708","created":"2026-10-28"},{"name":"Known_Cve | Oct 29, 2026 | Part 2/3","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae20c290cecfbc79bd84822","created":"2026-10-28"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 29, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae20c1db17e7057ae7d9ad1","created":"2026-10-28"},{"name":"Known_Cve | Oct 28, 2026 | Part 2/3","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae0ba8e2d29f6aa1bfe6f11","created":"2026-10-27"},{"name":"Actively_Exploited_Kev | Oct 28, 2026","url":"https://otx.alienvault.com/pulse/6ae0ba7e0e2a97ff7b218819","created":"2026-10-27"}],"provenance":"machine"},"cwes":[{"id":"CWE-89","name":"Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command"}],"references":[{"url":"https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24838-security-advisory-0199","tags":["Mitigation","Vendor Advisory"]},{"url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2026-114625","tags":["US Government Resource"]}],"techniques":[{"id":"T1078","name":"Valid Accounts","tactics":["initial-access","persistence","privilege-escalation","stealth"],"provenance":"ai","basis":"ai-mapping","bases":["ai-mapping"],"basisDetail":"claude-haiku-5-5: authenticated user escalates via valid account access","mappingType":"exploitation_technique","evidence":[{"from":"description","quote":"any authenticated user can gain operator privileges","start":342,"end":393}],"model":"claude-haiku-5-5","confidence":"medium","confidenceNote":"AI-mapped from the description (quote-validated, not expert-reviewed)"},{"id":"T1068","name":"Exploitation for Privilege Escalation","tactics":["privilege-escalation"],"provenance":"ai","basis":"ai-mapping","bases":["ai-mapping"],"basisDetail":"claude-haiku-5-5: privilege escalation to superuser operator","mappingType":"primary_impact","evidence":[{"from":"description","quote":"any authenticated user can gain operator privileges","start":342,"end":393}],"model":"claude-haiku-5-5","confidence":"medium","confidenceNote":"AI-mapped from the description (quote-validated, not expert-reviewed)"},{"id":"T1190","name":"Exploit Public-Facing Application","tactics":["initial-access"],"provenance":"ai","basis":"ai-mapping","bases":["ai-mapping"],"basisDetail":"claude-haiku-5-5: remote access to internal functionality on orchestrator host","mappingType":"primary_impact","evidence":[{"from":"description","quote":"this issue may allow a remote attacker to access privileged internal functionality","start":64,"end":146}],"model":"claude-haiku-5-5","confidence":"medium","confidenceNote":"AI-mapped from the description (quote-validated, not expert-reviewed)"}],"reports":[],"affected":[],"advisories":[],"euvd":{"id":"EUVD-2026-108511","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-108511","exploited":true,"exploitedSince":"2026-10-23","provenance":"source"},"exploits":[],"exploitSources":{"pocGithub":{"count":2,"skipped":0,"earliest":"2026-10-28","earliestUrl":"https://github.com/mehmet-emir-eroglu/CVE-2026-114625","repos":[{"name":"mehmet-emir-eroglu/CVE-2026-114625","url":"https://github.com/mehmet-emir-eroglu/CVE-2026-114625","stars":0,"created":"2026-10-28"},{"name":"definitiveref/CVE-2026-114625-Proof-Of-Concept","url":"https://github.com/definitiveref/CVE-2026-114625-Proof-Of-Concept","stars":0,"created":"2026-10-30"}]},"first":{"date":"2026-10-28","source":"PoC-in-GitHub","url":"https://github.com/mehmet-emir-eroglu/CVE-2026-114625"},"provenance":"source"},"exploitRefs":[],"flow":[{"stage":"exploitation","techniques":["T1078"],"provenance":"ai"},{"stage":"primary","techniques":["T1190","T1068"],"provenance":"ai"}],"timeline":[{"date":"2026-10-22","kind":"published","label":"Published (NVD)","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-114625","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2026-10-22","kind":"exploited-reported","label":"Exploitation first reported (VulnCheck KEV evidence)","url":"https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisory/24838-security-advisory-0199","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2026-10-23","kind":"kev","label":"Added to CISA KEV","url":"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2026-10-23","kind":"euvd-exploited","label":"ENISA EUVD: exploited","url":"https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/vulnerability/EUVD-2026-108511","provenance":"source"},{"date":"2026-10-28","kind":"exploit-public","label":"First public exploit: PoC-in-GitHub","url":"https://github.com/mehmet-emir-eroglu/CVE-2026-114625","provenance":"source"}],"speed":{"daysToPublicExploit":6,"firstExploitFrom":"PoC-in-GitHub","daysToKev":1},"priority":{"score":72.5,"factors":[{"name":"In a KEV catalog","points":35.0,"detail":"listed in CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV"},{"name":"Recent KEV listing","points":10.0,"detail":"added 9 days ago"},{"name":"Known ransomware use","points":0.0,"detail":"not known"},{"name":"EPSS percentile","points":12.71,"detail":"percentile 0.6354"},{"name":"Named in threat reports","points":0.0,"detail":"0 reports"},{"name":"Public exploit code","points":5.0,"detail":"2 PoC-in-GitHub repos"},{"name":"Mentioned in OTX pulses","points":2.85,"detail":"17 pulses"},{"name":"CVSS severity","points":6.93,"detail":"base score 9.9"},{"name":"End-of-life product","points":0.0,"detail":"supported or unknown"}]}}