Patchfirst
CVE-2017-16651 KEVPublic exploit High · 7.8 EPSS 45.7%

Roundcube Webmail File Disclosure Vulnerability

Roundcube · Roundcube Webmail

Summary

Roundcube Webmail's file-based attachment plugins contain a flaw in how requests to the settings upload-display handler (_task=settings&_action=upload-display&_from=timezone) are processed, affecting versions before 1.1.10, 1.2.x before 1.2.7, and 1.3.x before 1.3.3. An attacker who holds a valid username and password for the target and an active session can read arbitrary files from the host's filesystem, including configuration files, with no user interaction required.

Official description · NVD

Roundcube Webmail before 1.1.10, 1.2.x before 1.2.7, and 1.3.x before 1.3.3 allows unauthorized access to arbitrary files on the host's filesystem, including configuration files, as exploited in the wild in November 2017. The attacker must be able to authenticate at the target system with a valid username/password as the attack requires an active session. The issue is related to file-based attachment plugins and _task=settings&_action=upload-display&_from=timezone requests.

Breakdown
68.2 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
5/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What can follow

First seen exploited 1 day before it was disclosed. Public exploit code (Metasploit) was available the same day.

  1. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidence1 day before
  2. DisclosedPublic exploit codeMetasploitday 0
  3. Added to CISA KEVEU database agrees+4 yrs

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 2 cited passages 11

Initial AccessTA0001

Valid Accounts T1078 Medium also Persistence, Privilege Escalation, Stealth
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

Requires valid authenticated session credentials

The attacker must be able to authenticate at the target system with a valid username/password
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

CollectionTA0009

Data from Local System T1005 Medium
MITRE CTID mapping of the CVE · uncategorised
Lower-confidence links (1)

These come from early or generic mappings, text matching, or contradict this CVE’s details (for example a public-facing technique on a bug that needs a user to open a file). Shown for completeness.

  • Exploit Public-Facing ApplicationT1190 CTID attack_to_cve Phase 1 "Uncategorized" mapping (not staged by impact)

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 70 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2017-16651 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

10 links, grouped by NVD tag (9 duplicates merged)
↑ ↓ chooseEnter openEsc close