Patchfirst
CVE-2017-5521 KEVPublic exploit High · 8.1 EPSS 89.4%

NETGEAR Multiple Devices Exposure of Sensitive Information Vulnerability

NETGEAR · Multiple Devices

Summary

The flaw is an exposure of sensitive information in the web management server of multiple NETGEAR router models, including the R8500, R8300, R7000, R6400, R7300, R7100LG, R6300v2, WNDR3400v3, WNR3500Lv2, R6250, R6700, R6900 and R8000. An attacker can obtain the router's admin password through crafted requests to the web management server, either remotely when remote management is enabled or from anywhere on the LAN or WLAN, provided password recovery is not enabled and the attacker has or can obtain a valid recovery token presented through the web panel's authentication-cancel redirect.

Official description · NVD

An issue was discovered on NETGEAR R8500, R8300, R7000, R6400, R7300, R7100LG, R6300v2, WNDR3400v3, WNR3500Lv2, R6250, R6700, R6900, and R8000 devices. They are prone to password disclosure via simple crafted requests to the web management server. The bug is exploitable remotely if the remote management option is set, and can also be exploited given access to the router over LAN or WLAN. When trying to access the web panel, a user is asked to authenticate; if the authentication is canceled and password recovery is not enabled, the user is redirected to a page that exposes a password recovery token. If a user supplies the correct token to the page /passwordrecovered.cgi?id=TOKEN (and password recovery is not enabled), they will receive the admin password for the router. If password recovery is set the exploit will fail, as it will ask the user for the recovery questions that were previously set when enabling that feature. This is persistent (even after disabling the recovery option, the exploit will fail) because the router will ask for the security questions.

Breakdown
68.6 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
2/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited 18 months after disclosure. Public exploit code (Exploit-DB) appeared 13 days after disclosure.

  1. Disclosedday 0
  2. Public exploit codeExploit-DB+13 days
  3. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidence+18 mo
  4. Added to CISA KEVEU database agrees+6 yrs

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 2 cited passages 2

Initial AccessTA0001

Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

remote web management interface exploitation

is exploitable remotely if the remote management option is set
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Credential AccessTA0006

Unsecured Credentials T1552 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

admin credentials disclosed from device

they will receive the admin password for the router
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 162 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2017-5521 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

4 links, grouped by NVD tag (3 duplicates merged)
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