Patchfirst
CVE-2018-0296 KEVPublic exploit High · 7.5 EPSS 99.9%

Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Denial-of-Service Vulnerability

Cisco · Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA)

Summary

A flaw in the web interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) software, caused by improper input validation of HTTP URLs, affects ASA and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) software running on a range of Cisco firewall and security appliance models. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit it by sending a crafted HTTP request over IPv4 or IPv6 to an affected device, with no authentication and no user interaction required, to cause an unexpected reload (denial of service) or, on certain software releases, use directory traversal to view sensitive system information.

Official description · NVD

A vulnerability in the web interface of the Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause an affected device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition. It is also possible on certain software releases that the ASA will not reload, but an attacker could view sensitive system information without authentication by using directory traversal techniques. The vulnerability is due to lack of proper input validation of the HTTP URL. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted HTTP request to an affected device. An exploit could allow the attacker to cause a DoS condition or unauthenticated disclosure of information. This vulnerability applies to IPv4 and IPv6 HTTP traffic. This vulnerability affects Cisco ASA Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software that is running on the following Cisco products: 3000 Series Industrial Security Appliance (ISA), ASA 1000V Cloud Firewall, ASA 5500 Series Adaptive Security Appliances, ASA 5500-X Series Next-Generation Firewalls, ASA Services Module for Cisco Catalyst 6500 Series Switches and Cisco 7600 Series Routers, Adaptive Security Virtual Appliance (ASAv), Firepower 2100 Series Security Appliance, Firepower 4100 Series Security Appliance, Firepower 9300 ASA Security Module, FTD Virtual (FTDv). Cisco Bug IDs: CSCvi16029.

Breakdown
72.1 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
1
Tactics
1/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. What they do

First seen exploited 10 months after disclosure. Public exploit code (Metasploit) was available 1 day before disclosure.

  1. Public exploit codeMetasploit1 day before
  2. Disclosedday 0
  3. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidenceNamed in a threat reportblog.talosintelligence.com+10 mo
  4. Added to CISA KEVEU database agrees+3 yrs

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

1 , grouped by in kill-chain order 1

CollectionTA0009

MITRE CTID mapping of the KEV entry · primary impact

CVE-2018-0296 is a critical vulnerability in the web interface of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) and Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software. This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated, remote attacker to perform directory traversal attacks and access sensitive system information.

Lower-confidence links (1)

These come from early or generic mappings, text matching, or contradict this CVE’s details (for example a public-facing technique on a bug that needs a user to open a file). Shown for completeness.

  • Indirect Command ExecutionT1202 Windows-only technique on a non-Windows product

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 14 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2018-0296 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Named in 1 threat report
1 reportCisco TalosApr 2019

Reports are matched by finding the exact id CVE-2018-0296 in their text; nobody has reviewed the match. One passage is shown per report, at most 320 characters, linked to the original.

Cisco Talos17 Apr 2019

DNS Hijacking Abuses Trust In Core Internet Service

Code Exploit (RCE) for Cisco integrated Service Router 2811SID: 43424 - 43432CVE-2017-12617: RCE affecting Apache web servers running TomcatSID: 44531CVE-2018-0296: Directory traversal to gain unauthorized access to Cisco Adaptive Security Appliances (ASAs) and FirewallsSID: 46897CVE-2018-7600: RCE for Website…

2 passages name itOriginal (opens in a new tab) ↗

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

7 links, grouped by NVD tag (6 duplicates merged)
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