Patchfirst
CVE-2020-1380 KEVPublic exploitEnd of life High · 7.8 EPSS 24.2%

Microsoft Internet Explorer Scripting Engine Memory Corruption Vulnerability

Microsoft · Internet Explorer

End of lifeInternet Explorer reached on 15 Jun 2022. No patch is coming: remove or isolate it.

Official description · NVD

A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way that the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Internet Explorer. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user. If the current user is logged on with administrative user rights, an attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. In a web-based attack scenario, an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Internet Explorer and then convince a user to view the website. An attacker could also embed an ActiveX control marked "safe for initialization" in an application or Microsoft Office document that hosts the IE rendering engine. The attacker could also take advantage of compromised websites and websites that accept or host user-provided content or advertisements. These websites could contain specially crafted content that could exploit the vulnerability. The security update addresses the vulnerability by modifying how the scripting engine handles objects in memory.

Breakdown
59.2 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
2
Tactics
2/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited 6 days before it was disclosed.

  1. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidence6 days before
  2. Disclosedday 0
  3. Named in a threat reportvolexity.com+12 mo
  4. Added to CISA KEVEU database agrees+15 mo

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 3 cited passages 2

Initial AccessTA0001

Drive-by Compromise T1189 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

Malicious website served to browsing user triggers exploit

an attacker could host a specially crafted website that is designed to exploit the vulnerability through Internet Explorer
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

ExecutionTA0002

Exploitation for Client Execution T1203 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

Arbitrary code runs via browser client exploitation; ATT&CK ID T1203 written in the same sentence as CVE-2020-1380

could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗
T1203Exploitation for Client ExecutionScarCruft exploits CVE-2020-1380 to compromise victims.
Who’s swimming in South Korean waters? Meet ScarCruft’s Dolphin welivesecurity.com Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 38 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2020-1380 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

General rules for this CVE’s techniques

These detect the technique in general, not this specific vulnerability.

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Named in 2 threat reports
2 reportsVolexityESETAug 2021 · 1 undated

Reports are matched by finding the exact id CVE-2020-1380 in their text; nobody has reviewed the match. One passage is shown per report, at most 320 characters, linked to the original.

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

3 links, grouped by NVD tag (2 duplicates merged)
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