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CVE-2021-40407 KEVPublic exploit High · 7.2 EPSS 47.6%

Reolink RLC-410W IP Camera OS Command Injection Vulnerability

Reolink · RLC-410W IP Camera

Summary

The Reolink RLC-410W IP Camera has an OS command injection flaw in its device network settings functionality, where the domain value supplied through the SetDdns API is not properly validated before being used in DDNS handling. An attacker who can send an HTTP request to the device, with high-privilege authentication as the attack vector indicates, can trigger the injection to run operating system commands.

Official description · NVD

An OS command injection vulnerability exists in the device network settings functionality of reolink RLC-410W v3.0.0.136_20121102. At [1] or [2], based on DDNS type, the ddns->domain variable, that has the value of the domain parameter provided through the SetDdns API, is not validated properly. This would lead to an OS command injection. An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Breakdown
67.8 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
2/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited 3 years after disclosure.

  1. Disclosedday 0
  2. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidenceAdded to CISA KEVEU database agrees+3 yrs

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 2 cited passages 2

Initial AccessTA0001

Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

Exploited via HTTP request to device API

An attacker can send an HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

ExecutionTA0002

Command and Scripting Interpreter T1059 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

OS command injection yields command execution

This would lead to an OS command injection
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 244 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2021-40407 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

2 links, grouped by NVD tag (1 duplicate merged)
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