Patchfirst
CVE-2022-37969 KEVRansomwarePublic exploit High · 7.8 EPSS 28.5%

Microsoft Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Microsoft · Windows

Summary

The flaw is an elevation of privilege vulnerability in the Common Log File System (CLFS) driver, a component of Microsoft Windows, caused by out-of-bounds write and improper input validation. An attacker with local access and low-privileged credentials can exploit it without any user interaction to gain elevated privileges on the affected system.

Official description · NVD

Windows Common Log File System Driver Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

Breakdown
78.1 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
5/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

  3. What can follow

First seen exploited the day it was disclosed. Public exploit code (PoC-in-GitHub) appeared 6 months after disclosure.

  1. DisclosedFirst seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidenceday 0
  2. Added to CISA KEVknown ransomware use; EU database agrees+1 day
  3. Public exploit codePoC-in-GitHub+6 mo

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

3 , grouped by in kill-chain order 3

Initial AccessTA0001

Valid Accounts T1078 also Persistence, Privilege Escalation, Stealth
MITRE CTID mapping of the KEV entry · how it is exploited

This vulnerability is exploited by an attacker who has obtained access to the target system. The vulnerability lies in the Windows Common Log File System (CLFS) Driver, specifically due to improper bounds checking on the `cbSymbolZone` field in the Base Record Header for the base log file (BLF). This vulnerability has been exploited by threat actors to gain elevated privileges on Windows systems. Attackers leveraged this flaw to execute arbitrary system commands, allowing them to manipulate system processes and potentially deploy additional malware or perform further malicious activities. The exploit in question is actively being used in the wild, primarily in targeted attacks. It involves setting the `cbSymbolZone` field to an invalid offset, triggering an out-of-bound write that corrupts a pointer to the CClfsContainer object. Once the vulnerability is exploited, attackers can manipulate memory to perform arbitrary actions with SYSTEM-level privileges. This allows them to achieve their objectives, such as disabling security applications and gaining full control over the compromised system.

ExecutionTA0002

MITRE CTID mapping of the KEV entry · follow-on activity

Privilege EscalationTA0004

MITRE CTID mapping of the KEV entry · primary impact

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 182 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2022-37969 directly.

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What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

2 links, grouped by NVD tag (1 duplicate merged)
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