Patchfirst
CVE-2024-21412 KEVRansomwarePublic exploit High · 8.1 EPSS 99.4%

Microsoft Windows Internet Shortcut Files Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Microsoft · Windows

Summary

The flaw is a security feature bypass in the Internet Shortcut file handling component of Microsoft Windows. An attacker can exploit it over the network with no privileges required, but it needs a user to interact with a crafted shortcut file, and the result is a failure of a protection mechanism that can expose high confidentiality and integrity impact.

Official description · NVD

Internet Shortcut Files Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

Breakdown
82.5 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
1
Tactics
2/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited the day it was disclosed. Public exploit code (PoC-in-GitHub) appeared 37 days after disclosure.

  1. Named in a threat reportfortinet.com36 days before
  2. DisclosedFirst seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidenceAdded to CISA KEVknown ransomware use; EU database agreesday 0
  3. Public exploit codePoC-in-GitHub+37 days

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 2 cited passages 2

ExecutionTA0002

Malicious Link T1204.001 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

User opens malicious shortcut file to trigger bypass

Internet Shortcut Files Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Defense Impairment

Mark-of-the-Web Bypass T1553.005 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

Bypasses Mark-of-the-Web security feature protection

Internet Shortcut Files Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 10 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2024-21412 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

General rules for this CVE’s techniques

These detect the technique in general, not this specific vulnerability.

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Named in 1 threat report
1 reportFortinetJan 2024

Reports are matched by finding the exact id CVE-2024-21412 in their text; nobody has reviewed the match. One passage is shown per report, at most 320 characters, linked to the original.

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

2 links, grouped by NVD tag (1 duplicate merged)
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