Patchfirst
CVE-2024-39891 KEV Medium · 5.3 EPSS 1.7%

Twilio Authy Information Disclosure Vulnerability

Twilio · Authy

Summary

The Twilio Authy API, as accessed by Authy Android before 25.1.0 and Authy iOS before 26.1.0, exposes an unauthenticated endpoint that discloses phone-number data by answering, for each submitted number, whether it is registered with Authy. An attacker with network access can exploit this without credentials or user interaction by submitting a stream of phone numbers to the endpoint, though Authy accounts themselves are not compromised.

Official description · NVD

In the Twilio Authy API, accessed by Authy Android before 25.1.0 and Authy iOS before 26.1.0, an unauthenticated endpoint provided access to certain phone-number data, as exploited in the wild in June 2024. Specifically, the endpoint accepted a stream of requests containing phone numbers, and responded with information about whether each phone number was registered with Authy. (Authy accounts were not compromised, however.)

Breakdown
57.1 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
2/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited the day it was disclosed.

  1. DisclosedFirst seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidenceday 0
  2. Added to CISA KEVEU database agrees+21 days

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 2 cited passages 2

ReconnaissanceTA0043

Gather Victim Network Information T1590 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

reveals account registration status for phone numbers

responded with information about whether each phone number was registered with Authy
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Initial AccessTA0001

Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

unauthenticated internet-facing API endpoint exploited

an unauthenticated endpoint provided access to certain phone-number data
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 151 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2024-39891 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

General rules for this CVE’s techniques

These detect the technique in general, not this specific vulnerability.

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

5 links, grouped by NVD tag (4 duplicates merged)
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