Patchfirst
CVE-2024-8956 KEVPublic exploit Critical · 9.1 EPSS 58.8%

PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI Cameras Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

PTZOptics · PT30X-SDI/NDI Cameras

Summary

The PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI cameras (PT30X-SDI/NDI-xx models) running firmware before 6.3.40 fail to enforce authentication on the /cgi-bin/param.cgi endpoint when requests arrive without an HTTP Authorization header. A remote attacker with no credentials and no user interaction can read sensitive data such as usernames, password hashes and configuration details, and can modify individual configuration values or overwrite the entire configuration file.

Official description · NVD

PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI-xx before firmware 6.3.40 is vulnerable to an insufficient authentication issue. The camera does not properly enforce authentication to /cgi-bin/param.cgi when requests are sent without an HTTP Authorization header. The result is a remote and unauthenticated attacker can leak sensitive data such as usernames, password hashes, and configurations details. Additionally, the attacker can update individual configuration values or overwrite the whole file.

Breakdown
69.2 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
3/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited the day it was disclosed.

  1. DisclosedFirst seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidenceday 0
  2. Added to CISA KEVEU database agrees+48 days

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

3 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 3 cited passages 3

Initial AccessTA0001

Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

Unauthenticated HTTP requests to public-facing camera endpoint

The camera does not properly enforce authentication to /cgi-bin/param.cgi when requests are sent without an HTTP Authorization header
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

CollectionTA0009

Data from Local System T1005 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

Leaks credentials and configuration data from device

a remote and unauthenticated attacker can leak sensitive data such as usernames, password hashes, and configurations details
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

ImpactTA0040

Stored Data Manipulation T1565.001 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

Attacker modifies stored configuration values and files

the attacker can update individual configuration values or overwrite the whole file
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 169 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2024-8956 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

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What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

5 links, grouped by NVD tag
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