Patchfirst
CVE-2025-20282 Public exploit Critical · 10.0 EPSS 38.7%

Cisco ISE API Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Cisco · Cisco Identity Services Engine Software

Summary

A lack of file validation in an internal API of Cisco Identity Services Engine Software (and Cisco ISE-PIC) lets uploaded files be placed in privileged directories on the affected system. An unauthenticated, remote attacker who uploads a crafted file can execute it on the underlying operating system as root.

Official description · CVE.org

A vulnerability in an internal API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to upload arbitrary files to an affected device and then execute those files on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due a lack of file validation checks that would prevent uploaded files from being placed in privileged directories on an affected system. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by uploading a crafted file to the affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to store malicious files on the affected system and then execute arbitrary code or obtain root privileges on the system.

Breakdown
73.5 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in VulnCheck KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
0/15

First seen exploited 7 months after disclosure. Public exploit code (PoC-in-GitHub) appeared 6 days after disclosure.

  1. Disclosedday 0
  2. Public exploit codePoC-in-GitHub+6 days
  3. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidence+7 mo

techniques

No techniques linked

No ATT&CK techniques are linked to this CVE yet. MITRE CTID has not mapped it, and no report passage in the corpus ties it to a technique.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

References

1 link, grouped by NVD tag
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