Patchfirst
CVE-2025-53770 KEVRansomwarePublic exploit Critical · 9.8 EPSS >99.9%

Microsoft SharePoint Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability

Microsoft · SharePoint

Summary

Microsoft SharePoint Server (on-premises) contains a deserialization of untrusted data flaw. An unauthenticated attacker with network access can exploit it to execute code, with no user interaction or special configuration required.

Official description · NVD

Deserialization of untrusted data in on-premises Microsoft SharePoint Server allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network. Microsoft is aware that an exploit for CVE-2025-53770 exists in the wild. Microsoft is preparing and fully testing a comprehensive update to address this vulnerability. In the meantime, please make sure that the mitigation provided in this CVE documentation is in place so that you are protected from exploitation.

Breakdown
86.0 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
2
Tactics
2/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

First seen exploited 2 days before it was disclosed. Public exploit code (Metasploit) was available 12 days before disclosure.

  1. Public exploit codeMetasploit12 days before
  2. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidence2 days before
  3. Named in a threat reportresearch.eye.security1 day before
  4. DisclosedAdded to CISA KEVknown ransomware use; EU database agreesday 0

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order 2

Initial AccessTA0001

MITRE CTID mapping of the KEV entry · how it is exploited

This deserialization vulnerability in Microsoft SharePoint allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to execute remote code on the network.

ExecutionTA0002

MITRE CTID mapping of the KEV entry · how it is exploited

Detection

3 rules for this CVE · 244 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

3 that reference CVE-2025-53770 directly.

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Named in 2 threat reports
2 reportsresearch.eye.securitytrellix.comJul 2025 · 1 undated

Reports are matched by finding the exact id CVE-2025-53770 in their text; nobody has reviewed the match. One passage is shown per report, at most 320 characters, linked to the original.

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

13 links, grouped by NVD tag
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