Patchfirst
CVE-2025-60021 Public exploit Critical · 9.8 EPSS 25.5%

Apache bRPC: Remote command injection vulnerability in heap builtin service

Apache Software Foundation · Apache bRPC

Summary

Apache bRPC (all versions before 1.15.0) contains a command injection flaw in the heap profiler built-in service at /pprof/heap, which fails to validate the user-supplied extra_options parameter before passing it as a command-line argument. An attacker with network access can inject arbitrary commands through that parameter on any platform, requiring no authentication or user interaction, provided the heap profiler service is in use for jemalloc memory profiling.

Official description · CVE.org

Remote command injection vulnerability in heap profiler builtin service in Apache bRPC ((all versions < 1.15.0)) on all platforms allows attacker to inject remote command. Root Cause: The bRPC heap profiler built-in service (/pprof/heap) does not validate the user-provided extra_options parameter and executes it as a command-line argument. Attackers can execute remote commands using the extra_options parameter.. Affected scenarios: Use the built-in bRPC heap profiler service to perform jemalloc memory profiling. How to Fix: we provide two methods, you can choose one of them: 1. Upgrade bRPC to version 1.15.0. 2. Apply this patch ( https://github.com/apache/brpc/pull/3101 ) manually.

Breakdown
81.5 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in VulnCheck KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
0/15

First seen exploited 3 months after disclosure. Public exploit code (PoC-in-GitHub) appeared 9 days after disclosure.

  1. Disclosedday 0
  2. Public exploit codePoC-in-GitHub+9 days
  3. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidence+3 mo

techniques

No techniques linked

No ATT&CK techniques are linked to this CVE yet. MITRE CTID has not mapped it, and no report passage in the corpus ties it to a technique.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

References

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