Patchfirst
CVE-2026-21858 Public exploit Critical · 10.0 EPSS 78.2%

n8n Vulnerable to Unauthenticated File Access via Improper Webhook Request Handling

n8n-io · n8n

Summary

The n8n workflow automation platform, in versions from 1.65.0 before 1.121.0, contains a flaw in how form-based workflows handle incoming webhook requests. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit a vulnerable workflow over the network, with no user interaction required, to read files on the underlying server, potentially exposing sensitive stored information and enabling further compromise depending on deployment configuration and how the workflow is used.

Official description · CVE.org

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Versions starting with 1.65.0 and below 1.121.0 enable an attacker to access files on the underlying server through execution of certain form-based workflows. A vulnerable workflow could grant access to an unauthenticated remote attacker, resulting in exposure of sensitive information stored on the system and may enable further compromise depending on deployment configuration and workflow usage. This issue is fixed in version 1.121.0.

Breakdown
74.9 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in VulnCheck KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
0/15

First seen exploited 2 days after disclosure. Public exploit code (PoC-in-GitHub) was available the same day.

  1. DisclosedPublic exploit codePoC-in-GitHubday 0
  2. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidence+2 days

7 fixes in n8n over 9 weeks. The latest fix listed for n8n is 1.121.3.

Fixes in n8nnpm package, by fixed version. Earlier and later fixes in the same package, not necessarily the same bug.

  1. 1.114.3CVE-2025-619174 Feb 2026
  2. 1.119.2CVE-2025-659648 Dec 2025
  3. 1.120.3CVE-2026-218934 Feb 2026
  4. 1.121.0CVE-2026-218587 Jan 2026
  5. 1.121.0CVE-2026-256316 Feb 2026
  6. 1.121.1CVE-2025-6861319 Dec 2025KEV
  7. 1.121.3CVE-2026-218778 Jan 2026Latest listed

techniques

No techniques linked

No ATT&CK techniques are linked to this CVE yet. MITRE CTID has not mapped it, and no report passage in the corpus ties it to a technique.

Am I affected? What do I upgrade to?

From GitHub Security Advisories and OSV

1 package in 1 ecosystem. Main package: n8n.

Upgrade to 1.121.1 or later

Fixes this CVE and 1 other known vulnerability in this package (CVE-2025-68613).

npmnpm install n8n@1.121.1

First fixed in 1.121.0 for CVE-2026-21858.

Affected versions

If you runUpgrade to
1.65.0 up to 1.121.01.121.1first fix for this CVE: 1.121.0

“Up to” means the second version is the fix and is not affected.

Check your lockfile against all CVEs

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

References

2 links, grouped by NVD tag
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