Patchfirst
CVE-2025-27920 KEV High · 8.8 EPSS 1.9%

Srimax Output Messenger Directory Traversal Vulnerability

Srimax · Output Messenger

Summary

Srimax Output Messenger, a messaging product, contains a directory traversal flaw in its handling of file paths, affecting versions before 2.0.63. An attacker who can reach the application over the network and hold a low-privilege account can use ../ sequences in request parameters to read sensitive files outside the intended directory, potentially exposing configuration data or arbitrary files, with no user interaction required.

Official description · NVD

Output Messenger before 2.0.63 was vulnerable to a directory traversal attack through improper file path handling. By using ../ sequences in parameters, attackers could access sensitive files outside the intended directory, potentially leading to configuration leakage or arbitrary file access.

Breakdown
60.0 / 100
Exploited
Yes, in CISA KEV
Reports
0
Tactics
2/15

How an attack unfolds

Based on mappings. Select a step to see the evidence.
  1. How attackers get in

  2. What they do

First seen exploited 7 days after disclosure.

  1. Disclosedday 0
  2. First seen exploitedVulnCheck KEV evidence+7 days
  3. Added to CISA KEVEU database agrees+14 days

CISA KEV listing is when exploitation was confirmed, not necessarily the first attack.

techniques

2 , grouped by in kill-chain order, 2 cited passages 2

Initial AccessTA0001

Exploit Public-Facing Application T1190 Medium
AI mapping from the description · how it is exploited

Network-exposed app parameter path traversal exploitation

By using ../ sequences in parameters, attackers could access sensitive files outside the intended directory
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

CollectionTA0009

Data from Local System T1005 Medium
AI mapping from the description · primary impact

Direct arbitrary file read from local system

attackers could access sensitive files outside the intended directory
From the official description (NVD) Original (opens in a new tab) ↗

Detection

0 rules for this CVE · 163 general rules for its techniques

Rules for this CVE

0 that reference CVE-2025-27920 directly.

CVE-specific rules are not available in this build. Search SigmaHQ ↗

Sigma rules © SigmaHQ, Detection Rule License 1.1; linked, not reproduced.

What security researchers reported

Not named in any threat report yet

Also mentioned in 50 community threat pulses (AlienVault OTX)

Weaker evidence

Pulses are indicator collections that anyone can publish. A mention is not confirmation of exploitation.

References

4 links, grouped by NVD tag
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